Ratih, Mardiana (2018) FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KOMPLIKASI AKIBAT HIPERTENSI PADA PASIEN YANG DIRAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT “X” BEKASI 2017. Undergraduate thesis, STIK Sint Carolus.
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Abstract
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Komplikasi Akibat Hipertensi Di Rumah Sakit “X” Bekasi 2017 Xii ,77 halaman, 15 tabel, 2 skema, 2 lampiran ABSTRAK Komplikasi akibat hipertensi dapat menimbulkan penyakit stroke, diabetes militus, gagal ginjal, gagal jantung. Hipertensi adalah peningkaan tekanan diatas 140/90 mmHg. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan komplikasi akibat hipertensi pada pasien hipertensi yang dirawat di Rumah Sakit ‘X’ Bekasi. Metode penelitian kuantitatif, dekskriptif korelasi. Sampel diambil secara total Sampling sebanyak 28 responden dewasa. Penderita hipertensi di ruang rawat inap. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuisioner, tehnik analisa menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan uji chi square (x2), dengan tingkat kepercayaan α=0,05 Hasil penelitian Univariat :mayoritas responden berumur 45-59 sebanyak 13 orang (46.4%), jenis kelamin perempuan 16 orang (57.1%), status IMT obesitas sebanyak 15 orang (53,6), riwayat keturunan hipertensi sebanyak 24 orang (85.7%), konsumsi garam tinggi (>3 sdt/hr sebanyak 24 orang (85.7%), kepatuhan minum obat antihipertensi sebanyak 22 orang (78.6%), penyakit komplikasi akibat hipertensi gagal jantung sebanyak 14 orang (50%). Hasil uji chi square didapat ada hubungan antara keturunan (p=0.000), IMT (p=0.000), konsumsi garam (p=0.000), kepatuhan minum obat antihipertensi (p=0.005) dengan kejadian komplikasi hipertensi dan tidak ada hubungan antara . umur (p=0.238), jenis kelamin (p=0.090). Simpulan komplikasi hipertensi berhubungan dengan keturunan, obesitas, konsumsi garam, kepatuhan minum obat antihioertensi. Saran penelitian ini adalah memodifikasi gaya hidup, mengurangi konsumsi garam secara berlebihan, selalu patuh akan jadwal minum obat yang sudah di berikan oleh medis, selalu menjaga berat badan stabil dan mengatur pola makannya setiap harinya. Kata kunci : Faktor risiko, komplikasi hipertensi Kepustakaan : 10 buku, 10 jurnal (2001-2015) ABSTRACT Complications of hypertension is a combination of several diseases found in human organs caused by hypertension. Hypertension is an increase in pressure above 140/90 mmHg. This study aims to determine the factors associated with complications of hypertension in patients treated in hospital 'X' Bekasi. Sampling technique is: Purposive Sampling that is 28 respondents of patients suffering from hypertension accompanied by complication at hospital ward X Bekasi. The research instrument used questionnaire with analytical technique using frequency distribution and chi square test (x2), with confidence level α = 0,05 The result of research was unvariat age 45-59 50% (50%), female gender 19 person (63 , 3%), obesity status 17 people (56,7), descendant of 27 people (90%), salt consumption counted 24 people (24%), medication adherence counted 24 people (24%). The result of chi square test showed that there was relationship between offspring (p = 0.000), obesity (p = 0.000), salt consumption (p = 0.000), adherence to taking antihypertensive medication (p = 0.005), complications toe to hypertension (p = 0.000) there is a relationship between. age (p = 0.238), sex (p = 0,090) The suggestion of this study is lifestyle modification, not consuming excessive salt, always adhering to the schedule of taking medicines already given by the medical, always maintaining a stable weight and managing diet day. Keywords : Risk factors, complications of hypertension Literature : 10 book, 10 research report (2001-2
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||||||||
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Faktor risiko, komplikasi hipertensi, hipertensi | ||||||||||||
Subjects: | R Medicine > RT Nursing | ||||||||||||
Divisions: | Nursing Undergraduate Study Program Nursing Undergraduate Study Program |
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Depositing User: | Marcus Dwi Supriyanto, S.I.P. | ||||||||||||
Date Deposited: | 17 Sep 2020 06:42 | ||||||||||||
Last Modified: | 08 Jan 2021 06:47 | ||||||||||||
URI: | http://repository.stik-sintcarolus.ac.id/id/eprint/543 |
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